The Hard Thing about Hard Things by Ben Horowitz

Filled with humorous anecdotes and straight talk, this book by experienced entrepreneur Ben Horowitz is invaluable for veteran business owners as well as those aspiring to start a new venture.

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Many people talk about how exciting it is to start a business but few are honest about how difficult it is to run one. In this book The Hard Things About Hard Things, author Ben Horowitz is brutally honest about his missteps.

If you don’t know him, Benjamin Abraham Horowitz is an American businessman, investor, blogger, and author. He is a technology entrepreneur and co-founder along with Marc Andreessen of the venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz. And he sold his company Opsware to HP for $1.6 billion in cash in 2007.

Writer and coach Niklas Goeke highlights 3 key lessons in the book.

LESSON 1: THE CEO SHOULD BE THE FIRST ONE TO SHOUT WHEN A CRISIS OCCURS

Have you ever worked in a place where there was a lot of gossip? If so, it might have been due to a cover-up policy. A lot of companies try to cover up crises or when things go wrong in order to solve them quietly while the employees think everything is great.

This is a sucker’s move for 2 reasons:

· Information about a crisis always leaks through, so eventually, your employees will find out anyway.

· By trying to solve the problem alone and in secrecy, you’re not allocating the resources to it that it deserves and needs.

Imagine you’re being sued for a technical malfunction of your product. You could try to hire a great lawyer, go to court and fend off the charges. However, eventually someone will spill the beans about your trip to the courtroom, causing all of your employees to panic about the sudden news and wonder if they’ll get fired.

Instead, what if you were the first one to divulge the bad news, and do so as soon as possible? You could rally everyone together and just honestly say you’re in trouble. This will not only ease the burden on your own shoulders as CEO, it’ll also help get the problem in the hands of the people that are most capable of solving it.

Now an engineer can look at what went wrong and if it was an actual product malfunction or just operated in the wrong way.

Don’t think your employees can’t handle the truth. Be honest and upfront about bad news, and your entire company will benefit from it.

LESSON 2: THERE ARE 2 TYPES OF CEOS

Horowitz makes 2 interesting distinctions, he calls them Ones and Twos.

Ones are the strategic CEOs, the visionaries, those who are great at finding a path the company can follow. They love making strategic decisions and aren’t afraid to pivot the company when it needs to. A good example of a One is Bill Gates.

Twos prefer execution and managing over researching and trying to make decisions. They’re the practical CEOs, who love to implement, direct a team and get stuff done.

For a company to truly shine, you need to have enough of both qualities, so if you’re a One, get some Two skills and vice versa.

Horowitz calls these functional Ones, which are important to have as executives as well. For example, if your marketing director is a functional One, she will make strategic marketing decisions (since it’s her area of expertise) but would rather just implement what you tell her is important.

So, make sure you learn the part you don’t do as well, or at least attract the right people for the job.

LESSON 3: WHAT MAKES A GREAT CEO IS TO BE COMFORTABLE BEING UNCOMFORTABLE

This is what it comes down to. As a CEO, you’ll always be responsible for everything, whether it’s the new product that bombed or Steve’s clash with Sally over the last piece of cake. You might as well just get used to being uncomfortable. After all, you’ll be in this state for quite some time (more like always).

The job of a CEO is unnatural in so many ways and often you’ll have to go against what your instincts tell you. One of the best things you can do is practice leaving your comfort zone because outside your comfort zone is where the magic happens. 

The Hard Things is available from Takealot for R339, Loot for R399 and Exclusive Books for R498.

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